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Exact Counting is as Easy as Approximate Counting

dc.contributor.authorCai, Jin-yien_US
dc.contributor.authorHemachandra, Lane A.en_US
dc.date.accessioned2007-04-23T17:14:53Z
dc.date.available2007-04-23T17:14:53Z
dc.date.issued1986-06en_US
dc.description.abstractWe show that exact counting and approximate counting are polynomially equivalent. That is $P^{#P} = P^{Approx#P}$, where #$P$ is a function that computes the number of solutions to a given Boolean formula $f$ (denoted by $|| f ||$), and Approx#P computes a short list that contains $|| f ||$. It follows that if there is a good polynomial time approximator for #$P$ (i.e., one where the list has at most $O(|f|^{1-\epsilon})$ elements), then $P = NP = P^{#P}$ and probabilistic polynomial time equals polynomial time. Thus we have strong evidence that #$P$ cannot be easily approximated.en_US
dc.format.extent751350 bytes
dc.format.extent231687 bytes
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/postscript
dc.identifier.citationhttp://techreports.library.cornell.edu:8081/Dienst/UI/1.0/Display/cul.cs/TR86-761en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/1813/6601
dc.language.isoen_USen_US
dc.publisherCornell Universityen_US
dc.subjectcomputer scienceen_US
dc.subjecttechnical reporten_US
dc.titleExact Counting is as Easy as Approximate Countingen_US
dc.typetechnical reporten_US

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